An independent support worker runs their own small business: you choose your participants, set your rates within the NDIS price limits, and invoice for your own work. This guide covers every step, from your ABN to your first invoice, with each one linked to its official source.
A self-employed worker, usually a sole trader with an ABN, who delivers NDIS supports directly to participants instead of working for a provider.
Not for most everyday supports, if your participants are self-managed or plan-managed. You do need an NDIS Worker Screening Check, and you must follow the NDIS Code of Conduct.
An ABN, a Worker Screening Check, public liability and professional indemnity insurance, a signed service agreement with each participant, and a way to write notes and send invoices.
Up to the NDIS price limit. For standard self-care and community access in 2026-27, that is $73.58 an hour on a weekday daytime and $103.54 on a Saturday. Every rate below.
You invoice the participant's plan manager, or the participant if they self-manage. Unregistered workers can't be paid from NDIA-managed plans.
Every step links to its official source. We are not lawyers or accountants: where your situation is complex, talk to a registered tax agent, an insurance broker or the NDIS Commission.
Since 1 July 2026, Supported Independent Living (SIL) providers and worker platforms such as Mable must be registered with the NDIS Commission. Mable has applied.
By 31 December 2026, everyone supporting NDIS participants on Mable must have passed the NDIS Worker Screening Check.
From 1 July 2027, registration starts to apply to higher-risk supports, over several years. Which supports, and in what order, has not been announced.
For most independent support workers today, none of this means you need to register yourself, as long as your participants are self-managed or plan-managed and you don't deliver SIL. This guide assumes you are setting up as an unregistered sole trader.
Read more on the NDIS Commission mandatory registration page, the NDIA announcement, our explainer on what 2027 registration means for independent support workers, and where Mable stands.
Before you set up a business, get clear on the services you intend to deliver and whether they fall within mandatory registration. The services available under the NDIS are detailed in the current NDIS Pricing Arrangements and Price Limits document, which is updated annually and is the source of truth for what you can charge for and how.
Most independent support workers deliver community access, daily personal activities, skill development, household assistance, transport, and assistance with social and recreational participation. These can be delivered as an unregistered provider to self-managed and plan-managed participants. Specialist Disability Accommodation, Specialist Behaviour Support, Plan Management, regulated restrictive practices, and from July 2026 Supported Independent Living, all require registration.
For most everyday supports there is no qualification you must hold by law. A Certificate III or IV in Individual Support is common, and many participants and support coordinators look for one.
Most sole-trader support workers operate under their own name with an ABN. You do not need a company or a trust to start. Talk to a registered tax agent before locking in a structure, especially if you expect to grow beyond yourself or take on subcontractors.
The NDIS Worker Screening Check is the central clearance for anyone working with NDIS participants. It is administered by state and territory Worker Screening Units, uses a national database, and is valid for five years once granted. It is not the same as a National Police Check. Most engagements will not accept a Police Check in place of the Worker Screening Check.
Depending on your state and the participants you work with, you may also need a Working with Children Check (or its state equivalent, such as a Blue Card in Queensland or a Working with Vulnerable People Check in some jurisdictions). If you work with anyone under 18, treat this as mandatory.
Working as a sole trader means you carry the risk personally for the supports you deliver. Two insurance types are non-negotiable for NDIS work. A third is worth considering.
Most NDIS insurance is sold through specialist brokers who understand the sector. Shop around. The cheapest cover is usually not the right cover, and the most expensive is not necessarily the most comprehensive.
The NDIS sets a maximum price for each support, published each year in the Pricing Arrangements and Price Limits. You can charge up to that limit, or less. The rate depends on when the support happens. For standard self-care and community access support, the national limits from 1 July 2026 are:
Remote and very remote areas have higher limits, and other supports have their own. Our NDIS price guide for support workers lists every item you can bill, with each rate side by side.
Who you invoice depends on how the participant's plan is managed:
Every invoice needs your name and ABN, the participant's name and NDIS number, the date of each support, its support item number, the hours and the rate. An item that doesn't match the day, such as a Saturday shift billed at the weekday rate, can get the invoice sent back.
Even as an unregistered sole trader, you are expected to keep records that show your supports were appropriate, person-centred and connected to the participant's goals. Documentation is what you have if anything is ever questioned, by a participant, a plan manager, or a platform you work through.
Setting all of this up by hand on day one is overwhelming, which is why most sole traders run their business out of a notebook for the first month and then realise they have no real records when they need them.
Clio Care is built for independent support workers. It holds each participant, their agreement, your shifts, your notes and your invoices in one place, so nothing is typed twice and every record can be found again.
Add a participant and upload their NDIS plan or intake form. Clio Care reads it and fills in their goals, behaviour support plan and medical details for you to check. Signed consent forms and other paperwork sit in their file.
Build the agreement in Clio Care, sign it, and send the participant, their nominee or guardian a secure link to sign. The signed copy comes back to your account with the signer's name, date and time.
Tell Clio Care about the shift in your own words, typed or through your keyboard's microphone. It writes a structured note with nothing added that you didn't say, links the goals you worked on, recognises reportable incidents, and marks anything missing so you fill it in before you sign.
Clio Care builds the invoice from your shifts with the right support item and rate for the day, checks every line before you send it, emails it to the plan manager from an address in your name, tells you if it wasn't delivered, and tracks what has been paid.
Keep your screening check, insurance and first aid certificates in your own document vault. Photograph a receipt and Clio Care reads it into your expenses, then gives you a tax summary for the year.
Start with your first participant. Clio Care is free for 30 days, no card needed, on iPhone, Android and the web.
Set up your first participantOnce you are set up, the next problem is filling your week. Most sole traders use a mix of platforms, direct referrals from support coordinators, and word of mouth. Each pathway has different paperwork and different rates.
A short version of the full guide. Print it, tick as you go, and you will know when you are ready to take your first paying shift.
Five of these don't need separate templates: Clio Care handles participant intake, service agreements, progress notes, incident recognition and invoicing in one app. Free for 30 days.
An independent support worker is self-employed, usually a sole trader with an ABN, and delivers NDIS supports directly to participants instead of working as an employee of a provider. You choose your participants, set your rates within the NDIS price limits, and invoice for your own work. Many find participants through platforms like Mable and Hireup, through support coordinators, or by word of mouth.
An ABN, an NDIS Worker Screening Check, public liability and professional indemnity insurance, a signed service agreement with each participant, and a way to write progress notes and send invoices. A Working with Children Check is also needed if you support anyone under 18, and most participants expect current First Aid and CPR.
Not for most everyday supports, as long as your participants are self-managed or plan-managed. Registration is required to deliver Supported Independent Living (SIL) and to be paid from NDIA-managed plans, and the Government has funded mandatory registration for higher-risk supports from 1 July 2027. Registered or not, you must hold an NDIS Worker Screening Check and follow the NDIS Code of Conduct. Check the NDIS Commission's mandatory registration page for the current scope.
Up to the NDIS price limit for each support, and you can charge less. In 2026-27 the national limit for standard self-care and community access support is $73.58 an hour on a weekday daytime, $81.07 on a weekday evening, $103.54 on a Saturday, $133.50 on a Sunday and $163.46 on a public holiday. Remote and very remote areas have higher limits.
You send an invoice after your shifts. For a plan-managed participant, it goes to their plan manager, who pays you from the participant's plan. For a self-managed participant, it goes to the participant or their nominee, who pays you and claims from their plan. Unregistered workers can't be paid from NDIA-managed plans.
They are different documents. The NDIS Worker Screening Check is a dedicated clearance for people who work with NDIS participants, administered by state and territory Worker Screening Units, and valid for five years once granted. A National Police Check is a more general criminal history check. For NDIS work the Worker Screening Check is the document required, and most engagements will not accept a Police Check as a substitute.
For most everyday supports there is no qualification you must hold by law. A Certificate III or IV in Individual Support is common, and many participants and support coordinators look for one. Some supports, such as medication assistance, behaviour support and complex care, need specific training before you offer them.
Only if your annual turnover is at or above the current GST registration threshold, which is $75,000. Most NDIS supports are GST-free under the GST Act when they are reasonable and necessary supports funded under a participant's plan, so even GST-registered workers will not charge GST on most NDIS services. Confirm your situation with a registered tax agent or the ATO.
At a minimum, Professional Indemnity Insurance and Public Liability Insurance. Professional Indemnity covers claims of negligence or errors in your professional services. Public Liability covers third-party injury or property damage from your work. Income Protection Insurance is optional but worth considering if support work is your primary income, because as a sole trader you do not get paid leave.
Yes. Digital platforms have had to be registered with the NDIS Commission since 1 July 2026, and Mable has applied. On Mable, everyone supporting NDIS participants must have passed the NDIS Worker Screening Check by 31 December 2026, and registered platforms must meet new conditions from 1 January 2027. Watch each platform's worker communications for what changes on their side.
Service agreements with each participant, signed before supports start. Progress notes for every session, kept securely. Incident records and reportable incident submissions where relevant. Tax records, invoices and payment records for at least five years. Records of consent for any sharing of participant information. If you are unregistered, you are still expected to meet the spirit of the NDIS Practice Standards, and your records are what proves you do.
Travel between participants and travel to a participant can be charged under specific rules in the NDIS Pricing Arrangements and Price Limits, which vary by participant location and the type of support. The rules are detailed and change with each annual update, so always work from the current published document rather than older versions.
Yes. We have free NDIS progress notes and consent form templates, no email required. Progress notes template and consent forms.
Setting up is the work no one talks about, and the work that makes the difference between a sole trader who lasts and one who gives up after three months. Use this guide. Verify against the official sources. Talk to a tax agent. And when you are ready to run your participants, agreements, shifts, notes and invoices from one place, Clio Care is here.
Free for 30 days. No credit card.